Dogs:
Your doctor has
recommended a yearly panel of tests to ensure the optimum health of your
pet. While a regular comprehensive physical examination is vital to
maintaining ideal health, the older pet has additional needs which should be
addressed through laboratory testing. In general, pets arc considered to be
senior by age 7. This is the equivalent of a 44-56 year old person, and with
proper care and nutrition this can still be a period of excellent health.
You are doubtless aware that age 40 is considered by many to be the
beginning of "middle-age" in humans and is certainly a time for
increased devotion to diet, exercise, and healthcare testing. Please take
the time to discuss issues of nutrition, exercise, and regular health
maintenance with your veterinarian.
For older patients who arc believed to be in good
health, we recommend the following on a yearly basis:
Complete
Blood Count:--The "CBC" tests for anemia, infection,
inflammation, certain types of cancer, and the healthiness of the blood
cells.
Blood
Chemistry Analysis:--This panel looks at the health of the major organ
systems. Early changes can be detected in the liver, kidneys, pancreas,
adrenal glands, as well as abnormalities in the electrolytes.
Thyroid
Testing:--Both decreased and increased thyroid function will be detected
through this test. The thyroid is a frequently affected gland in the body
and contributes significantly to overall health. If caught early, most
thyroid abnormalities are readily treatable.
Urinalysis:--The
urine is a very sensitive indicator of disease, and changes representative
of kidney disease, diabetes, adrenal dysfunction and many other
abnormalities can be detected through testing of urine.
Schirmer
Tear Test:--This simple test is used to detect decreased tear
production, which is a common part of aging. If you have noted irritation of
the eyes, redness in the white of the eye (conjunctiva), or regular
discharge from both eyes, your pet may have "keratitis sicca" or
dry eye.
Screening
EKG:--This screening test determines heart rate and rhythm and is a very
sensitive indicator of early heart disease.
 | Cats
Your doctor
has recommended a yearly panel of tests to ensure the optimum health of your
pet. While a regular comprehensive physical examination is vital to
maintaining ideal health, the older pet has additional needs which should be
addressed through laboratory testing. In general, pets arc considered to be
senior by age 7. This is the equivalent of a 44-56 year old person, and with
proper care and nutrition this can still be a period of excellent health.
Yon arc doubtless aware that age 40 is considered by many to be the
beginning of "middle-age" in humans and is certainly a time for
increased devotion to diet, exercise, and healthcare testing. Please fake
the time to discuss issues of nutrition, exercise, and regular health
maintenance with your veterinarian.
For older patients who arc believed to be in good
health, we recommend the following on a yearly basis:
Complete
Blood Count:--The "CBC" tests for anemia, infection,
inflammation, certain types of cancer, and the healthiness of the blood
cells.
Blood
Chemistry Analysis:--This panel looks at the health of the major organ
systems. Early changes can be detected in the liver, kidneys, pancreas,
adrenal glands, as well as abnormalities in the electrolytes.
Thyroid
Testing:--Hyperthyroidism is one of the most common health problems in
older cats and can significantly shorten their lifespan. Detecting and
treating this condition as early as possible is vital to preserving the
health of the kidneys and heart.
Urinalysis:--The
urine is a very sensitive indicator of disease, and changes representative
of kidney disease, diabetes, adrenal dysfunction and many other
abnormalities can be detected through testing of urine.
Blood
Pressure:--Although frequently and regularly monitored in humans, blood
pressure has been all but neglected until recently in the veterinary world.
Cats of any age can develop blood pressure problems, and hypertension is a
very common problem in older feline population.
Screening
EKG:--This screening test determines heart rate and rhythm and is a very
sensitive indicator of early heart disease

Ocular Tonometry
Glaucoma is the term that refers to increased
pressure in the eyeball. It is an emergency situation, and if not treated
immediately, can lead to blindness.
In a healthy eye, an equilibrium exists
between the amount of intraocular (within the eyeball) fluid produced and
the amount of fluid removed. If fluid cannot be removed, pressure builds up
within the eye. This elevated intraocular pressure (glaucoma) can cause
permanent damage to the optic nerve, resulting in blindness.
Ocular Tonometry is the measurement of
pressure within the eyeball. The tonometer is the device used to measure
this pressure.

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